What is oral chemotherapy? The term refers to the way of administering chemotherapy, namely taking chemo drugs by mouth. Chemotherapy is medicine used in treating cancer and the ways to apply it are multiple. Nowadays, oral chemotherapy is not the only option cancer patients have, as science has come up with other ways of medicine administration adequate for a patient’s condition. Nevertheless oral chemotherapy refers to any drug administered by mouth. The health impact of pills remains identical to that of intravenous medication for instance, with the specification that the incidence of digestive adverse reactions will be a lot higher.

Some chemotherapy drugs can never be taken orally as they cannot be absorbed in the stomach or they can cause harm if swollen. As a matter of fact, most of the chemotherapy drugs are introduced into the patient’s veins by means of injecting it through an intravenous line. In the case of oral chemotherapy, the treatment is more facile as the patient can do it at home, without being forced to go to hospital every time it is applied.

A good way to administer oral chemotherapy is by giving it in cycles. Thus, risk of damaging normal healthy cells gets lower and the drugs only target the cancerous formations. Obviously, the doctor is the one who will decide how frequently (daily, weekly, monthly, etc) medication will be taken. Anyway, there should be a patient-doctor discussion concerning the advantages and disadvantages of a treatment scheme so that the patient may know what to expect. Only when one informed and convinced of the efficiency of the treatment, can one decide to begin it.

Although oral chemotherapy drugs are not as strong as the others and although they do not affect the patients’ stomach, there are side effects of the treatment here too. The list of oral chemotherapy adverse reactions is very long and it generally includes fatigue, nausea, vomiting, anemia, flu-like symptoms, diarrhea and constipation, increased susceptibility to infections, kidney malfunctions, hair loss and various other sores and pains. For any of these side effects it is advisable that patients address their doctors for advice and help.

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There are a lot of myths connected with breast cancer, and I am going to speak of some of the most common of them:

• If your mother or grandmother had breast cancer, you will probably have it too. The research shows that in most cases women have breast cancer not depending on her family illness story. Sometimes breast cancer occurs even if no predecessors had it, and it is a fact. The same visa versa – if your predecessors had it, it doesn’t mean you will.

• Birth control pills may cause breast cancer. Well, these pills contain increased levels of progesterone and estrogen, and the latter are sometimes linked with breast cancer. But this is a myth that the pills cause it, because in fact they have been proven to decrease the risk of ovarian cancer and other dangerous conditions.

• Men do not have breast cancer. In fact, men have breast cancer too, although the problem is mainly feminine and cancer with men involves less trouble and is rare.

• Chemicals and pesticides cause breast cancer. There hasn’t been a lot of research on this topic. In any case, we cannot confirm either the falseness or the veracity of this statement.

• If you have risk factor you will very likely have breast cancer. Even women with breast cancer gene abnormality not necessarily have breast cancer, in fact, 50% of them may sometime have breast cancer, others will never meet this problem.

• If there is a lump in your breast, it means that you will have breast cancer. In fact, in 80% of cases when women have lumps, the latter are not cancerous. Anyway, you had better consult with a specialist as soon as you notice something suspicious.

• Breast cancer means death. In 80% of cases of breast cancer there is no spread of cancer cells to the neighboring parts of body, like lymph nodes. These 80% percent of women live a normal and long life. The main thing is to diagnose the breast cancer on time.

• The young women are more prone to have breast cancer than the older. In fact, in reality things are more of visa versa. The older the woman gets, the higher the risk of getting breast cancer, and this risk period lasts approximately from twenty to forty years of age. Women younger than 20 almost never have breast cancer. After twenty it is better to visit the doctor regularly for examination, and also to do essential self-examinations from time to time. It is very important to reveal the cancer on the early stage, otherwise it may be too late. Even on the last stages the breast cancer can be cured, but it is better to ensure that you don’t have it by visiting a doctor every three-four months.

For the info and real case stories about successful women – visit this women forum.

Join the women forum community, share your experiences, ideas, tips and recommendations. Life is very rewarding to those who love it; with women forum you can make your input.

There are a lot of myths connected with breast cancer, and I am going to speak of some of the most common of them:

• If your mother or grandmother had breast cancer, you will probably have it too. The research shows that in most cases women have breast cancer not depending on her family illness story. Sometimes breast cancer occurs even if no predecessors had it, and it is a fact. The same visa versa – if your predecessors had it, it doesn’t mean you will.

• Birth control pills may cause breast cancer. Well, these pills contain increased levels of progesterone and estrogen, and the latter are sometimes linked with breast cancer. But this is a myth that the pills cause it, because in fact they have been proven to decrease the risk of ovarian cancer and other dangerous conditions.

• Men do not have breast cancer. In fact, men have breast cancer too, although the problem is mainly feminine and cancer with men involves less trouble and is rare.

• Chemicals and pesticides cause breast cancer. There hasn’t been a lot of research on this topic. In any case, we cannot confirm either the falseness or the veracity of this statement.

• If you have risk factor you will very likely have breast cancer. Even women with breast cancer gene abnormality not necessarily have breast cancer, in fact, 50% of them may sometime have breast cancer, others will never meet this problem.

• If there is a lump in your breast, it means that you will have breast cancer. In fact, in 80% of cases when women have lumps, the latter are not cancerous. Anyway, you had better consult with a specialist as soon as you notice something suspicious.

• Breast cancer means death. In 80% of cases of breast cancer there is no spread of cancer cells to the neighboring parts of body, like lymph nodes. These 80% percent of women live a normal and long life. The main thing is to diagnose the breast cancer on time.

• The young women are more prone to have breast cancer than the older. In fact, in reality things are more of visa versa. The older the woman gets, the higher the risk of getting breast cancer, and this risk period lasts approximately from twenty to forty years of age. Women younger than 20 almost never have breast cancer. After twenty it is better to visit the doctor regularly for examination, and also to do essential self-examinations from time to time. It is very important to reveal the cancer on the early stage, otherwise it may be too late. Even on the last stages the breast cancer can be cured, but it is better to ensure that you don’t have it by visiting a doctor every three-four months.

For the updates and real case stories about happy women – visit this women forum.

Join the women forum community, share your experiences, ideas, tips and recommendations. Life is very rewarding to those who love it; with women forum you can make your input.

The disease of the 20th century as it is often called, cancer has not been given a viable solution or treatment not even now in the 21st century. Highly powerful medication remains the main way to deal with the disease which is why chemotherapy patients have to be informed on the necessity and the specificity of the cancer treatments.

The most widely used treatment of cancer is chemotherapy either followed or preceded by surgery. Chemotherapy patients usually face a great deal of problems they have to go through. One’s morale can easily break down because of the physical sufferance chemotherapy brings. Self-esteem can hardly be maintained when facing extreme adverse reactions, since they may hair loss, all sorts of infections because of a weak immune system, dizziness and constant nausea, pains and the impossibility to lead a normal life. Some chemotherapy patients feel that they are somewhat physically impaired since many basic or favorite activities cannot be conducted as before.

Another level of impact on chemotherapy patients is the psychological one. They need to receive the moral needed support from their family and friends and the trouble is that many choose not to share this burden with their loved ones. Because of this, they will most likely lack in support and will have to carry this burden by themselves. The impossibility to talk and share the experience with those close to you could lead to a very pessimistic view of the cancer condition, actually worsening the course of evolution.

On the other hand, there are other chemotherapy patients that do share their sufferance with their family, but in time, they see themselves as burdens and feel responsible for the trouble they cause, thus adding a sense of guilt to their already precarious psychological balance. They themselves may end up feeling that they have turned into a burden to their family putting strain on relationships and may choose to seclude themselves as a result of this feeling.

All these considered, it is highly obvious that the friends and family members of chemotherapy patients should be informed about what their beloved ones are going through and about how help can be provided in such situations. Sometimes even professional psychological help could work miracles for the recovery and the support of chemotherapy patients. It’s an option that should not be ignored or overlooked.

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By chemotherapy one generally refers to the drug combinations prescribed for the treatment of cancer or tumors. But while following this treatment or so-called therapy, the patient may have to deal with several side effects of chemotherapy.

Hair loss or alopecia is one of the side effects of chemotherapy although it is false to assume that someone suffering from thinning hair or alopecia is necessarily ill with cancer. How is chemotherapy hair loss explained? Well, chemotherapy consists of a treatment based on very powerful medication that inhibits and destroys cells with a rapid growth rate.

Even if only cancer should be eliminated, it has been impossible so far to target only the cancerous cells; in the present conditions all rapidly growing tissues will be destroyed. That is why, besides hair loss, many cancer patients may also have to cope with other side effects of chemotherapy related to their digestive system or skin.

Even if these represent the side effects of chemotherapy that most of us know something about, few really have a clue about the temporary nature of such side effects. Alopecia stops once the treatment is over. Although there may be changes in color and texture, hair will grow back again normally.

True, there are pretty many side effects of chemotherapy and researchers have been doing their best to find ways of preventing them from happening or at least reducing them. You can prevent hair loss for instance by putting some cold compresses on the scalp and thus reduce the blood circulation in the area. As a result, the blood will carry less drug to the hair follicles and hair loss will be diminished although not completely stopped.

All in all, side effects of chemotherapy remain numerous and doctors are still trying to reduce their number. Even if there may be solutions for a certain problem, lots of them still remain open to research. This means that you may be able to fight against alopecia because some drugs are more gentle with hair follicles, but this is not the case with all medications.

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By chemotherapy one generally refers to the drug combinations prescribed for the treatment of cancer or tumors. But while following this treatment or so-called therapy, the patient may have to deal with several side effects of chemotherapy.

Hair loss or alopecia is one of the side effects of chemotherapy although we should not jump to the conclusion that any bald person has cancer. How is chemotherapy hair loss explained? Well, chemotherapy consists of a treatment relying on chemicals that are meant either to inhibit or kill the cells that grow or replicate too fast.

The trouble is that the treatment is directed towards all the cells in the body that have this characteristic disregarding whether they are cancer cells or healthy cells. Thus, besides hair loss, other side effects of chemotherapy administration include skin decay and digestive problems, because both hair and soft membranes are constantly renewing themselves.

Even if these represent the side effects of chemotherapy that most of us know something about, few really have a clue about the temporary nature of such side effects. At the end of the treatment the hair follicles will resume normal functionality. Although there may be changes in color and texture, hair will grow back again normally.

True, there are pretty many side effects of chemotherapy and researchers have been doing their best to find ways of preventing them from happening or at least reducing them. You can prevent hair loss for instance by putting some cold compresses on the scalp and thus reduce the blood circulation in the area. As a result, the blood will not carry the drug to the hair follicles and hair loss will be diminished although not completely stopped.

All in all, side effects of chemotherapy are a challenge and scientists do their best to discover ways to reduce them. Even if one solution to preventing side effects from appearing is available, the same solution may not work for another drug that leads to the same problem. The same goes for hair loss; the cold cap may have the wanted effect of doing away with alopecia only in the case of certain drugs, but it may not work with some other ones.

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Chemotherapy hair loss is one of the numerous effects of this cancer treatment. Why does one lose hair during chemotherapy? Well, the drugs used in this type of cancer treatment are very strong, therefore very efficient in attacking the rapidly developing cancer cells. There are normal body cells with a rapid growth rate, and they are not cancer; the cells in the digestive tract and the hair follicles are the main examples here. The effects of chemotherapy on hair are not limited only to the scalp as the procedure affects the hair on the body, too. Unfortunately, eyelashes, eyebrows, armpit and pubic hair and other body hair may also fall out.

The variety of the drugs used in chemotherapy is incredibly high with hundreds of medicines available. Some of these will trigger chemotherapy hair loss more quickly than others, but some may not even cause such a side effect. The concentration of the drugs is another aspect to consider when hair loss is under discussion, as hair loss ranges from thinning to complete baldness. Thus, discussing the medication that will be prescribed with the doctor and nurse is very important as they are the specialists able to inform the patient on what to expect from chemotherapy.

In most cases you’ll start losing hair within ten or fourteen days after you start chemotherapy. It may fall out quite fast, gradually or in clumps. Hair loss usually continues throughout the treatment and even one month after it. Half the hair will be gone without one even noticing. Fortunately, in the majority of cases, chemotherapy hair loss is a temporary effect. Hair will probably grow back within six months to one year after the cessation of the treatment. Although the regrowth of the hair occurs in most of the cases, the new hair could be of a different texture and shade temporarily.

It usually takes about four to six weeks for the hair to recover from chemotherapy, and generally, the hair grows at a rate of about a quarter inch each month. The changes that took place in the hair follicles during chemotherapy will be obvious in the way the hair grows back, but in time, things will get back to normal. The color and texture alteration will be a first recovery sign and the hair will become what it used to be before the treatment the moment cellular pigmentation is functioning normally all over again. Unfortunately, chemotherapy hair loss cannot be prevented as none of the treatments available is completely free of such side effects.

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Chemotherapy drugs are pretty numerous and they fall into various categories following such criteria as the way they work, the relationship they establish with other drugs and the chemical structure they have. Most drugs are based on chemicals obtained from plants and this very origin or source leaves room to further classification. Don’t be surprised to find a drug classified in more categories, because there are many such cases in the medical world. Medical science and professional competence in the health care realm involves a good knowledge of chemotherapy drugs and their specificity.

Alkylating agents is a first class of chemotherapy drugs worth mentioning. These drugs are pretty damaging to the bone marrow because they damage the DNA to stop the reproduction of the cancerous cells. Lots of cancer cases get treated with this kind of chemotherapy drugs, with the mention that doses are always kept low because of the risk to develop leukemia up to ten years after the cessation of the treatment. Platinum based medication is classified together with alkylating agents because of the similarity in their action.

Antimetabolites are another distinct class of chemotherapy drugs. They are used in treating leukemia, breast tumors, ovary and intestinal cancers and they also interfere not only with the DNA but also with the RNA.

The anthracyclines are another type of chemotherapy drugs being part of the antibiotic group. They work against enzymes that contribute to the DNA replication which is why they prove efficient in a large number of cancer cases.

Next is the category of inhibitors. The topoisomerase inhibitors help in separating and copying strands of DNA being helpful for the treatment of leukemia besides many other types of cancer. The mitotic inhibitors are more natural-based derived from plants and they help in preventing enzymes from producing proteins required in cell reproduction. Even so, cancer patients undergo a huge risk with any chemical treatment they follow: these chemotherapy drugs could cause peripheral nerve damage to mention only one of the health threats you may fear.

Last but not least, the corticosteroids are chemotherapy drugs derived from hormones and meant to treat myeloma, lymphoma and leukemia besides other diseases. In addition to reducing the speed of cell growth, they also have a positive impact on the body’s response to chemotherapy by reducing the possibility of developing allergic reactions or digestive side effects such as vomiting and nausea. Such medication doesn’t have to serve for cancer chemotherapy purposes exclusively, as there are other diseases that can be fought with it.

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The chemotherapy treatment consist of the administration of chemicals that attack cells with a malevolent behavior especially those that are cancerous or of micro-organism origin. In case of cancer, the two forms that are most often referred to are leukemia and lymphoma. There are also some instances when the chemotherapy treatment is preferred even if the diagnosis is not cancer. For such special treatments, the concentration of the drugs is lower to minimize the amount of side effects.

Once someone is discovered with cancer, first of all it is important to determine the typology of the condition and the body part where the tumor spread from. Depending on these factors, all sorts of treatments can be combined for maximum of efficiency. In all, there are more that 200 types of cancer out of which some more commonly encountered forms affect breasts, the gall bladder, the larynx, the liver, the lungs, the lymph nodes, the ovaries, the skin and so on. Depending on on the type of cancer, doctors will prescribe either a singular medication or a cocktail of drugs in the form of the chemotherapy treatment. The fundamentals of all cancer approaches result from the over fifty drugs created to deal with the various invasive cells.

Cancer cells divide very quickly, therefore the action of the remedies ought to be directed against this accelerated development. Besides drug mixes, lots of therapists suggest alternative approaches to cancer in the form of biological, hormonal and radio therapy.

The problem with any chemotherapy treatment is in the ravages it causes among the healthy body cells. These side effects are more or less intense depending on the drug concentration and the extent of the administration period. Therefore, even if they are displeasing, they do not last indefinitely.

The first to suffer the impact of the chemotherapy treatment are the hair follicles, the bone marrow and the digestive lining. The incidence of chemotherapy is pretty widely encountered today especially with the growing ranks of cancer patients. If in the past tumors were not actuality, almost everyone knows something about cancer nowadays. Hopefully, none of us will need to go into further details!

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Breast chemotherapy refers to the treatment applied to patients who suffer from breast cancer. The treatment aims at reducing the tumor size and at killing the cells with a rapid multiplication rate. Various kinds of breast chemotherapy can be identified depending on the drug combination chosen by the doctor. That is why it is highly important that patients and their family ask for clarifications from their doctors in case they haven’t understood how it all works and that they also know what side effects may be expected as a result of the medication.

There are two ways of administering breast chemotherapy: orally in cycles established by the doctor or intravenously. The drug reaches in the blood and then travels through the entire body to locate and attack the sick cells meant to be destroyed. The targeted elements of breast chemotherapy are the cancer cells in the mammary glands, but there will be collateral damage to. From this point of view doctors call breast chemotherapy a systemic form of treatment precisely because its effects are extended to the entire body structure.

Breast chemotherapy is often prescribed after lumpectomy or mastectomy and in this case it is known as adjuvant treatment. The treatment is possible in this form only when medical tests indicate that the cancer is limited to the breast area only.

Another case when breast chemotherapy becomes necessary is when cancer has passed from the lymph nodes or breast to other parts of the body. This particular spread bears the name of metastatic breast cancer and it usually represents the ultimate and often lethal form of development.

Whichever of the breast chemotherapy treatments you are to receive it is important to know how you can figure out if it has any effect. The efficiency of the treatment is not related to side effects: these adverse reactions appear whether the procedure works or not. Such an investigation approach is totally incorrect. Adjuvant breast chemotherapy may have no side effects but it has always proved to be very helpful as it impedes unhealthy cells from spreading or redeveloping in your body.

Consequently, breast chemotherapy makes no easy treatment. That is why our world today fights strongly against breast cancer trying to teach women how to avoid it and how to manage or identify it in its early stages when it can be treated.

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